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Showing posts from July, 2009

Linq-to-Sql, Entity Framework, NHibernate and what O/RM means to me.

We’ve recently completed an upgrade of our enterprise application suite, or home grown ‘mini-ERP’ for lack of a better term.  We upgraded from .NET 2.0 to .NET 3.5 SP1,  a fairly painless exercise as far as complete system upgrades go.  We didn’t really have to change much code to get there, but with .NET 3.5 we get a whole host of new features and capabilities.  There’s WCF, WF, WPF, Silverlight, ASP.NET MVC, Linq and the Entity Framework just to name a few.  Naturally, the question is which of these new capabilities do we try to take advantage of and in what order? To use any of them represents a considerable learning curve, a significant change in our architecture and in some cases a paradigm shift in thinking about how we solve certain kinds of problems. As the title implies, in this post I intend to discuss persistence patterns and technologies. Being persistent Our current persistence pattern is likely a familiar one to most.  We have a collection of business objects that s

Dealing with Design Debt: Part II

In my previous post I talked about technical debt and scar tissue and how we used those concepts to identify and justify a project to rework a core part of our mission critical business applications. In this post I want to talk about our approach to tackling such a high risk project which is largely viewed more as a necessary evil than an exciting new feature or capability. Race to Baghdad There are many ways that systems like ours grow and I hazard a guess that few are architected up front with carefully drawn schematics and blueprints. In our case, it would be more accurate to describe how we got here as a Race to Baghdad approach. The original mission was to get the business off the ground and keep it growing by erecting applications and tying them together into a larger whole always meeting the immediate needs. In that sense we won the war but not the peace. The business is thriving but the system is struggling with the aftermath of being stretched too thin with a lot of terrai

Dealing with Design Debt: Part I

There are two related terms that always come to mind when I’m asked to evaluate or implement any non-trivial change or addition to the line-of-business application systems that I work on; Technical debt and scar tissue . First suggested by Ward Cunningham the idea of technical debt: Shipping first time code is like going into debt. A little debt speeds development so long as it is paid back promptly with a rewrite.... The danger occurs when the debt is not repaid. Every minute spent on not-quite-right code counts as interest on that debt. Entire engineering organizations can be brought to a stand-still under the debt load of an unconsolidated implementation, object-oriented or otherwise. And scar tissue as described by Alan Cooper: As any program is constructed, the programmer makes false starts and changes as she goes. Consequently, the program is filled with the scar tissue of changed code. Every program has vestigial functions and stubbed-out facilities. Every program has featu